Many years
ago, not long after I started my local history journey I remember being
absolutely bowled over by seeing a trunk belonging to Charles Knight Deeming in an antique shop, over Bosworth way! A tangible piece of family history,
but also of Loughborough’s social history, but I couldn’t justify the cost at
the time, so I’ve no idea what happened to that fabulous item. I did, however,
write a piece for the Loughborough Archaeological and Historical Society
newsletter about the wonderful find, as part of a bigger article about finding
social history everywhere! The article was a summary of a slide presentation which I believe is still available.
So, imagine
my utter surprise and delight to come across another piece of Loughborough’s
late-nineteenth-early-twentieth-century family and local history! This time, I
spotted the item locally, and raided every jam jar, old purse, and cupboard,
and managed to scrabble together enough pennies to buy it!
What I had
seen was actually a deed box belonging to E. E. Coltman.
Way back in
2014 I had written a blogpost about Radmoor House, a lovely building I used to
regularly walk past, and this building also featured in my book, ‘Loughborough in 50 Buildings’. Although I covered most of the
house’s history, I probably focussed on the time when Arthur Paget lived there,
rather than the time it was home to E. E. Coltman.
Anyway, over
the past year I have been researching another Coltman – Walter William – with a
view to writing a book. There, I’ve just written this in black and white, so I
am now duty-bound to write said book! There was a specific reason for researching
W.W. and not any other member of the family, that is, until I found the deed
box, which I believe had been kept in the strong room of the offices of Woolley
and Beardsley, on Rectory Place. Sadly, there were no documents lurking at the
bottom of the box, the only paper attached being what I can only assume was a
number (160) used for storage and filing purposes.
So, who was
E. E. Coltman?
According to
the ‘Oxford Dictionary of Family Names in Britain and Ireland’ there are
currently (2016) 1,066 families bearing the name Coltman, while in 1881 there
were 840 families, the majority of whom were living in Durham, Leicestershire,
and Middlesex. Coltman is an occupational name from the Middle English word for
a young horse or ass – Co[w]lt – and the ‘man’ added at the end, probably
indicates the person looks after the colts.
In reality, I
haven’t been able to find out very much about E. E. Coltman, but here is what I
do know. He was born Ernest Edwin Coltman, in 1867, to parents Huram Coltman
and Eliza Lovett.
Huram Coltman
was born in the Broughton Astley area to Charles Coltman, a framesmith, and his
wife, Hannah (sometimes known as Anna or Ann), in 1832. By the age of 19,
Huram, and one of his brothers, Zina, were working as framesmiths. Huram
continued to live with his parents in the Broughton Astley area probably until
1854, when he married Eliza Lovett.
Eliza was
possibly [there were several possible Eliza Lovetts - I hope I've got the right one] born in 1831, in Sutton-in-the-Elms, near Broughton Astley, the daughter of John Lovett, an agricultural labourer, and his wife Mary. In 1841 the family, which included older sister, Caroline, were living in Sutton, and in 1851, Eliza was a servant at Auburn School for boys in Narborough.
Huram and
Eliza were married in the last quarter of 1854, and the event was registered at
Leicester, although by 1855, and the birth of their first child, John Charles
Coltman, they were living in Loughborough. Another child, Eliza Ann, was born
in October 1857, followed by the birth of another child, Huram, in 1861, when
the family were living on Derby Road. Huram snr was an engine smith, and was
probably working as a foreman for Henry Hughes at the Falcon Works, but at one
time went into partnership with Hughes.
The family
moved to Regent Street, and the birth of another daughter followed, Henrietta
being born in 1863, but sadly, later that year, on 24th December, two-year-old
Huram died. Daughter Florence Mary was born in 1865, and son Ernest Edwin was
born in 1867, followed by Walter William in 1869.
By 1871, the
family had moved to Falcon House on Nottingham Road, where the census return
records Huram as a master railway builder, and daughter Clara was born in 1873.
In 1877, the partnership between Huram Coltman and Henry Hughes was dissolved,
and trade directories over the next few years variously list Huram as being an
engineer on Cambridge Street, and on Charles Street, and the firm is H.
Coltman, engineers and machinists. The 1881 census records Huram’s occupation
as a mechanical engineer employing 13 men and 1 boy, and reveals that Huram and
his family are now living at Island House on Granby Street. Ernest Edwin is
listed as a 13-year-old scholar, and I believe he went to the Hickling School,
of which James Upton was the schoolmaster.
A couple of
family weddings happened in the next few years, when in 1882 Eliza Ann married
John William Marsh from Woodthorpe, in Loughborough, and in 1884 John Charles
married Fanny Kate Marshall, also in Loughborough. A trade directory of 1883 lists
Huram as living at Island House on Granby Street, while son John Charles is at
Meadow Lane, and Huram’s brother, Zina at 18A Church Gate. Huram’s company is
listed as H. Coltman & Son, and was on Meadow Lane.
So, it seems
that the siblings of Ernest Edwin are:
John Charles
Eliza Ann
Henrietta
Florence Mary
Walter
William
Clara
A few more
family events included the birth of Frances E. Marsh, daughter of Eliza and
John William Marshall, in 1885, the marriage of Florence Mary Coltman, to
Charles Herbert Gadsby, in Loughborough in 1886, and the birth of another
daughter, Mabel E. Marsh, to Eliza and John William. On the company front, from
1885-1890 Walter William served a five-year apprenticeship with H. Coltman
& Sons, and became a partner from 1890-1899.
Meanwhile,
Ernest had become proficient at football and was part of the Loughborough Town
Football Club in 1886-7, their first season since the merger between
Loughborough Victoria and the Loughburians, who had been two of the town’s most
successful clubs [1].
He continued to play for the team, as did Charles Gadsby, his brother-in-law, often in the
position of halfback, until late 1890, when he was injured, the ‘Leicester
Daily Post’ commenting that he missed the match against Sheffield United which
was the final qualifying round for the English Cup Competition. His place was
taken by Kelham, and Sheffield won, 6-1. His ankle injury meant that he also
missed the return match later in December, when his place was taken by Kidger.
By February
1891, Ernest had joined the Loughborough rugby club. ‘Forward’, reporting in
the ‘Leicester Daily Mercury’, said he wasn’t sure if Coltman had left
football for rugby (but thought he might have done as the football team were
short of halfbacks at their Saturday match), and also said:
“Coltman got
an encouraging start in his rugby career, as he scored a capital try – a feat
which few can claim to accomplish in their first game.”
By this time,
Ernest was aged 23, and living with parents Huram and Eliza, and siblings
Henrietta, now 27, Walter William, now aged 21, and Clara aged 18, along with a
19-year-old servant, in Meadow Lane. Huram, Ernest, and Walter are listed as
being engineers, steam boiler makers, and ironfounders.
Sadly,
September 1892 saw the sudden death in Loughborough, of Huram’s wife, and Ernest’s
mother, Eliza, aged 62. This sad event was followed by a couple of happy
occasions notably the birth of Eliza and John Marsh’s son, in 1893, who they
named Ernest Huram Marsh, perhaps a tribute to Ernest and his father Huram, especially
given the career path chosen by Ernest the grandson and nephew, which we will
read about later!
Another happy
occasion was in late 1894, when Huram himself married Mary Agnes Wakerley, who
was aged about 33, and was born in Birkenhead in late 1894. It was probably
around this time that Huram and Mary moved to 57 Park Road.
 |
Front view of 57 Park Road |
 |
Side view of 57 Park Road |
 |
Rear view of 57 Park Road |
The fortunes
of the company, H. Coltman & Son continued to go well, and in 1895 a trade
directory lists both Ernest and his brother Walter at Meadow Lane, and brother,
John Charles as living at ‘Lowlands’, also on Meadow Lane. In September 1895,
Ernest is cited as the inventor, when he, his father Huram, and his brothers
John Charles, and Walter William applied for a patent for a refuse destructor
and steam generator combined - which would be put to good use in the following
month!
So, in
October 1895, Ernest attended the opening of Loughborough sewerage works, which
was near Swing Bridge Lane, and which had taken more than two years to create, having
been approved by the Local Government Board in 1892. Ernest was there partly
because the engines used at the site were steamed from a special boiler that
had been invented by Coltman Boiler Company, and a patent applied for a month
earlier. An early form of recycling, they were fired solely by the use of
ashpit refuse from the town (from the days when houses had coal fires, and coal
was extensively used in industrial processes). People had been rather skeptical
about whether or not there would be enough ash to not need to use coal, but the
process was successful. The whole sewerage works cost around £20,000
(representing about £1 per head of population). At the opening ceremony, the
mayor (William Ambrose Cartwright) started the engines. Light refreshments for
the party were provided in the store-room!
An 1899 trade
directory confirms that the company of H.Coltman & Son was based on Meadow
Lane, and were engineers, machinists, and iron founders. Also listed as Meadow
Lane is John Charles, while Zina Coltman, Huram’s brother, is a sewing machine
agent at 18A Church Gate. Ernest and brother John Charles are listed as living
on Meadow Lane, brother Walter at Danetree, on Clarence Street, and father
Huram is still at 57 Park Road.
On 7th June
1899, Ernest attended the formal opening of Queen’s Park, on a day of brilliant
weather. The park was provided as part of Queen Victoria’s Diamond Jubilee
celebrations, and had previously been part of Island House Park. Space had also
been allocated to the Jubilee Baths, for a new cattle market, and for a Rifle
Drill Hall. Originally, the land was bought by the council for a new
fire station, but this was subsequently built on The Rushes, and so the Island House
land was used to create a park. At the time of the opening of the park, Huram
Coltman, Ernest’s father, was mayor, but Lord Belper, who was originally meant
to open the park gates, was unable to do so on this occasion, given the recent
death of his son. So, the mayor gave the silver gilt key [I wonder if Frederick Stubbs had made it?] to Mr W. B. Paget to unlock the gates. The handle of the key was emblazoned
with the borough arms, and was inscribed with the words,
“Presented by
the Local Diamond Jubilee Celebration Committee, to W. B. Paget, Esq., J.P.,
D.L. on the opening of the Queen’s Park, Loughborough, 7th June, 1899.”
After the
opening, the Volunteer band played the National Anthem.
A few months
after the opening of Queen’s Park, in September 1899, the ‘Nottingham
Journal’ reported that the partnership between Charles Coltman [2], Ernest Edwin Coltman, and Walter
William Coltman, who had been trading as H. Coltman and Sons, at Loughborough,
engineers, boilermakers, and ironfounders was dissolved as Walter William
retired. The fact that Huram is not mentioned perhaps means that he is already retired.
If he hadn’t he certainly had by 1901 as on the 1901 census return his occupation
is recorded as “Mechanical engineer – retired”. Walter is listed on the 1901
census return as a mechanical engineer, and employer, living on Great Central
Road.
The 1901
census return also records that Ernest Coltman, a mechanical engineer and
employer, aged 33, is living on Meadow Lane, and has a housekeeper, Kate Mee.
He’s actually living next door to his brother, John Charles, who is living with
his wife Fanny Kate, and children Howard (15), Charles E. (14), Claud M. (12)
and Philip B. (7) John Charles is also a Mechanical engineer & steam boiler
maker, employer. Also living on Meadow Lane is Charles William Coltman aged 29
(son of Charles Coltman, who was brother to Huram), a steam engine fitter
(worker), with Elizabeth his wife, and their daughter, Doris aged 1.
1902 sees a
happy event with the birth of John Bernard Sidney Marsh, son of Eliza and John,
and nephew to Ernest, but this is sadly followed on 8th June 1904 by the death
of Huram Coltman who was
living at ‘Longwood’, 57 Park Road. Probate is granted on 22nd August 1904 to
his sons, John Charles, Ernest Edwin, and Walter William who were all engineers
and boilermakers. He left effects amounting to £53,714 13s. 3d..
However, another
happy event followed when in late 1907, Ernest Edwin Coltman married Ada Jane
Bennett at Chapel-en-le-Frith. Ada Jane was born in Loughborough in 1874, to
parents Samuel Bennett, aged 40, an iron moulder born in Sandel, Yorkshire, and
his wife Hannah, aged 37, and who was born in Loughborough. Samuel was himself
the son of an iron moulder, George Bennett. Ada Jane had an older brother,
William H. who was born in Loughborough in 1861, and by the time he was 20 was
a framework knitter working with merino wool; a sister, Harriet, born in 1868
in Nottingham, and Alice born in 1872, also in Nottingham. By the time of the 1881
census, when the family was living on Clarence Street, there was also a younger
brother, Alfred, aged 3. Boarding with the family was Isaac Pywell, a
29-year-old iron founder. I’ve had trouble tracking the family down, after
1881, until Ada Jane marries Ernest Coltman in 1907, although a couple of her
sisters have married during this time.
Fortunes of
the boiler-making company continue to do well, and in February 1908, Ernest and
his older brother John Charles are trading as H. Coltman & Sons., and they patent
improvements in, and relating to, friction clutches, citing Ernest as the
inventor. The patent reads:
“In segmental
friction clutches for motor-cars &c., the segments D slide in sockets B
secured to a disk A and are guided by flanges a. The clutch is disengaged
against the action of springs E by a cone G engaging levers F, which bear in
slots c<1> in rods c screwed into segments D.”
The words
sound impressive, although I confess, I have no idea what exactly they mean!
However, I do know that the company produced 20hp motor cars (well, the chassis
for definite, but I’m not sure if they also produced the bodies) for a short
period, which began in 1907 until 1920. You can find detailed information here and here, where the vehicle is thus described:
“The Coltman
20 hp is a tourer-bodied automobile with a front positioned engine supplying
power to the rear wheels. It is powered by a naturally aspirated engine of 3.7
litre capacity. This unit features 4-cylinder layout, and 2 valves per
cylinder. The engine powers the wheels via a 4-speed manual transmission.”
Also in 1908,
Ernest is listed in a trade directory as living at Radmoor House, while his brother
John Charles lives on Meadow Lane, his brother Walter William at Shelthorpe
Cottage (now the Cedars Hotel), and their widowed mother (actually step-mother,
Mary Agnes) at 57 Park Road.
 |
Radmoor House |
 |
Shelthorpe Cottage |
On 21st June
that same year, Ernest and Ada welcomed their first-born to the world – she was
named Winifred Mary Bennett Coltman, and on the 1911 census the family appear
listed at Radmoor House. By this time, Ernest is now aged 43, and his occupation
is recorded as a boiler and steam engineer maker, as an employer not an
employee. Ada is now 36, and daughter Winifred aged 2. The family also have a
servant, Clara Geary (22). Ernest’s brother John Charles, another engineer and
boiler-making employer, also has a servant, Annie Partington, and he is living at
‘Sycamores’ on Meadow Lane, Loughborough, with his wife Fanny Kate, and two
sons, Claude Marshall Coltman, a student minister, and Philip Bertram Coltman,
an apprentice machinist and engineer.
On 6th
February 1912, Ernest and Ada again welcomed a new baby into the world, this
time William Ernest Bennett Coltman. I would imagine that Clara Geary, who was
working with the family in 1911 probably left, as in February 1914, Mrs Coltman
was advertising for a general servant, aged between 21 and 26, to work in their
home, Radmoor House. I’m also guessing that she was successful in finding
someone, as Mrs Ada Coltman begins to go out and about.
In the summer
of 1915, we find a Mrs Coltman accompanying members of the Cripples Guild,
firstly, in June, to tea with Mrs Eardley Childers at Woodhouse in the village
hall, after they had visited the Beaumanor estate. This was followed in July by
a visit of Mrs Coltman and the same group, to Grace Dieu to see Mrs Booth [3], the
culmination of a tour around the areas, which took in Bradgate Park, Markfield
and Coalville. After seeing the gardens and grounds at Grace Dieu, the party
returned to Loughborough via Belton.
 |
Grace Dieu Manor pictured in 2019 |
Later that
same year, a Mrs Coltman attended the annual meeting of the Young Women’s
Christian Association (YWCA), within which she held the position of Honorary
Treasurer. I’m imagining that it was hard to keep servants in those early days
of the First World War, so we see in February 1916 and December 1916, that Mrs Ada
Coltman is again looking for a general servant to help at Radmoor House.
Positions on committees
are often, I think, only held for around 3 years, and so it was that in
December 1919 a Mrs Coltman retired from her position as Honorary Treasurer of
the YWCA, at the time it opened new premises on Pinfold Gate, and held its 20th
annual general meeting within. Their meeting place had previously been a room
in the YMCA building on Granby Street, and for a short while, a room in the
Wood Gate Baptist Chapel.
On 22nd May
1921, Ernest’s brother, John Charles Coltman died. At the time he was living at
a house called ‘Burcot’ on Forest Road, which could perhaps be Burleigh Cottage?
Probate was granted to his widow, Fanny Kate, and George Joseph Baldwin,
chemist, on 28th July 1921, and effects were £10,811 13s..
A small snippet
of information about Ernest appears, as he represents the Storer Ward between
1922 and 1925, as the nominee of the Civic Association, but a Mrs Coltman is
still as busy as ever, and in April 1923, she is the Honorary Secretary of the
Liberal Women’s Association, and at its annual meeting in 1923, she was pleased
to report that membership of the Association had more than doubled.
On 2nd April
1927, John William Marsh of ‘Brooklands’, Forest Road, brother-in-law of Ernest,
died. Probate was granted to his sons Ernest Huram Marsh, who was now a
commercial traveller, and John Bernard Sidney Marsh a chartered accountant.
Effects were £2,742 16s. 5d..
News of Ernest
is difficult to find, as Mr Coltman could be any of the Coltman brothers or
uncles, or even nephews, but I believe Ernest might have been on the Board of
Guardians around 1929. Mrs Ada Coltman is a little easier to research,
especially when she is again looking for an experienced cook/general servant,
with a preferable age of between 22 and 25, as well as a girl of 15 years of
age to train as a housemaid to help at Radmoor House. All three are expected to
provide good references!
The next year,
however, Ernest Edwin Coltman dies at his home, Radmoor House. He was 66 years
old, and had been ill for a short time previously. Probate was granted on 3 May
1934, and he left an estate worth £30,422 8s. 3d. gross, with a net value of
£27,256 10s. 1d.. Probate was granted to his widow, Mrs Ada Jane Coltman, his
daughter Winifred Mary Bennett Coltman, his son William Ernest Bennett Coltman,
and his nephew John Bernard Sidney Marsh (a chartered accountant), of High
Street, Loughborough. Actual sums involved included £500 left to his daughter,
£100 to his nephew, and £10 to William Albert Hobden, his gardener, if he was
still in post at the time of Ernest’s death. The remainder was in trust to his
wife, and upon her death, in trust for their son and daughter.
The following
September, 1935, sees the death of Mrs Mary Agnes Coltman, wife of Huram, and step-mother
to Ernest. At the time of her death she was living at ‘Longwood’ on Park Road,
Loughborough, which was the name given to 57 Park Road, I believe. She left an estate of gross value, £31,665, net £30,759. She left
some of her pictures, drawings, prints, engravings, and etchings to her male
descendants, including William Ernest Bennett Coltman, the son of Ernest Edwin
Coltman.
It was on 28th
March 1936, that Mrs Ada Jane Coltman, widow of Ernest, of Radmoor House, died.
Probate was granted on 15th July 1936 to William Ernest Bennett Coltman, her son,
who at the time was an agricultural student at the Midland Agricultural
College [4], and to Winifred Mary Bennett Coltman, her daughter, and John Bernard
Sidney Marsh, a chartered accountant and her nephew. The effects were £1,851
3s. 4d. which was resworn to £2,061 12s. 11d..
Happier times
followed when in 1938, Ernest and Ada’s 30-year-old daughter, Winifred Mary
Bennett Coltman, married Robert Turner, aged 32, in Bakewell. On the 1939
register, they are recorded as living in Matlock, at Lumsdale Farm, where
Robert is a dairy farmer. Interestingly, we saw that Ernest and Ada’s son William
Ernest Bennett Coltman, was a student at the Midland Agricultural College, so
it is no surprise to learn that in 1939, he is an unmarried dairy farmer at
Home Farm, Lea in Derbyshire. The
Morton family who are listed in the 1939
register, at the same property are a herdsman, his wife, the housekeeper, and
their son. I believe that William never married, and I have been unable to
trace any children for Winifred and Robert, although this doesn’t mean there
aren’t any.
At the time
of her death on 30th June 1983, Winifred Turner (nee Coltman) was living at 4
Moorside Close, Cromford. Probate was granted on 25th August 1983, and the effects
amounted to £25,698. Almost 10 years later, William Ernest Bennett Coltman
died, on 26th April 1993, when he was living at 18 Riggotts Way, Cutthorpe,
Chesterfield. Probate was granted on 30th June 1993, and the effects were £188,636..
There are a
few other interesting loose ends to be tied up, but I’m sure you’ve read enough
for one day, so I will follow those up in a later post!
Thank you for
reading!
____________________________________
Notes
[1] The only photograph I
have so far found of Ernest Coltman appears on page 4 in a book by David Kirkby
called ‘The ‘Luffs’: the story of the Loughborough Town Football Club,
1886-1900’. Loughborough: Echo Press, 1995.
[2] I am not sure if this is
John Charles Coltman, Ernest’s brother, or Charles Coltman, Huram’s brother.
[3] Mrs Mary Booth was born Mary Macaulay, daughter of Charles Zacharay Macaulay and his wife Mary Potter, and niece of Thomas Babington Macaulay of Rothley Temple. She married Charles Booth, who was known for his investigation into poverty in London. The couple lived for a time at Grace Dieu Manor, near Thringstone, a property built for the de Lisle family, and designed by architect William Railton. It became a Catholic school from around 1972, but closed in 2020.
[4] The Midland Agricultural College at the time William Ernest Bennett Coltman attended (the early 1930s) had moved from Kingston-on-Soar, where it had focussed on dairy farming as the Midland Dairy Institute, later becoming the Midland Dairy and Agricultural College, to the new site at Sutton Bonington, which is still there today. Perhaps this is why William became a dairy farmer. I wonder if Robert Turner had also attended the college?
____________________________________
posted by
lynneaboutloughborough
With apologies for
typos which are all mine!
_______________________________________________
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